Cytoskeletal actin microfilaments and the transient outward potassium current in hypertrophied rat ventriculocytes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Transient outward potassium current in ICC.
Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) are the pacemakers of the gut, initiating slow-wave activity. Several ion channels have been identified that contribute to the depolarization phase of the slow wave. Our aim was to contribute to knowledge about the identity and role of ICC potassium channels in pacemaking. Here we describe a transient outward potassium current in cell-attached patches of ICC. T...
متن کاملDiminished transient outward currents in rat hypertrophied ventricular myocytes.
Action potential duration is prolonged in ventricular hypertrophy induced by sustained pressure overload. Since the transient outward current (I(to)) is a major factor for determining action potential duration in rat ventricular cells, we used patch-clamp techniques to compare the characteristics of I(to) in normal and hypertrophied left ventricular cells of the rat. Left ventricular pressure o...
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The actin cytoskeleton is a complex structure that performs a wide range of cellular functions. In 2001, significant advances were made to our understanding of the structure and function of actin monomers. Many of these are likely to help us understand and distinguish between the structural models of actin microfilaments. In particular, 1) the structure of actin was resolved from crystals in th...
متن کاملEffect of acidosis on transient outward potassium current in isolated rat ventricular myocytes.
The effect of acidosis on the transient outward K(+) current (I(to)) of rat ventricular myocytes has been investigated using the perforated patch-clamp technique. When the holding potential was -80 mV, depolarizing pulses to potentials positive to -20 mV activated I(to) in subepicardial cells but activated little I(to) in subendocardial cells. Exposure to an acid solution (pH 6.5) had no signif...
متن کاملNeuropeptide Y increases 4-aminopyridine-sensitive transient outward potassium current in rat ventricular myocytes.
1. The modulation of 4-aminopyridine sensitive transient outward potassium current (4-AP I(to)) by neuropeptide Y (NPY) (100 nM) in rat ventricular myocytes was examined using the whole cell voltage-clamp technique. 2. Continuous exposure to NPY (100 nM) for 3 - 6 h significantly increased 4-AP I(to) density. The stimulation of 4-AP I(to) density by NPY was concentration-dependent (EC(50)=10 nM...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Physiology
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0022-3751,1469-7793
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.019562